Hectare to Bigha
One bigha is 0.0632 to 0.2529 hectares, depending on the state. Full table for all 13, Uttarakhand through Uttar Pradesh.
Short answer
Hectare to Bigha: the figure for every state
| State | 1 bigha (sq ft) | 1 bigha in hectares |
|---|---|---|
| Uttarakhand | 6,806.25 | 0.0632 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 8,712 | 0.0809 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 12,000 | 0.1115 |
| Chhattisgarh | 12,000 | 0.1115 |
| West Bengal | 14,400 | 0.1338 |
| Assam | 14,400 | 0.1338 |
| Gujarat | 17,424 | 0.1619 |
| Punjab | 21,780 | 0.2023 |
| Haryana | 21,780 | 0.2023 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 27,225 | 0.2529 |
| Bihar | 27,225 | 0.2529 |
| Rajasthan | 27,225 | 0.2529 |
| Jharkhand | 27,225 | 0.2529 |
Bigha is not a standardised unit
Commonly-cited approximate figure — confirm the exact local value with your state or district land revenue department before any transaction.Hectare to Bigha: what is the actual conversion?
There is no single national answer to hectare to bigha. The figure ranges from 0.0632 to 0.2529, and which one applies depends entirely on the state the land is in. In Uttarakhand it comes to 0.0632, while in Uttar Pradesh the same quantity is 0.2529 — a difference of roughly 4 times. The reason is straightforward: an acre is fixed worldwide at exactly 43,560 square feet, but the bigha is a customary unit that each state defined for itself long before the metric system arrived. Several states run more than one convention at once — a pucca and a kaccha bigha, or separate hill and plain measures — so the state alone does not always settle it. These are commonly-cited reference figures derived from each state's traditional definition, not legal standards: the area recorded by your district land revenue office is what governs any transaction. Last checked 2026-08-03.
Questions people ask
Hectare to Bigha in Uttar Pradesh?
In Uttar Pradesh it works out to about 0.2529, based on the pucca bigha of 27,225 square feet. Western UP also uses a smaller five-biswa bigha, so confirm the figure at district level before relying on it.
Hectare to Bigha in West Bengal?
In West Bengal it is roughly 0.1338, because the Bengal bigha is 14,400 square feet — one of the smallest in the country. Assam uses the same bigha but divides it into five katha rather than twenty.
Run your own number
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Commonly-cited approximate figure — confirm the exact local value with your state or district land revenue department before any transaction.